Harriet Tubm An African American Abolitionist And...

Harriet Tubman was an African-American abolitionist and humanitarian. Harriet Tubman was born in Dorchester County, Maryland around 1820-1825 and died in Boston, Massachusetts of pneumonia in 1913. She was born into slavery, but successfully escaped in 1849 to become a leading abolitionist, yet she returned many times to rescue both family members and non-relatives from the plantation system. She led hundreds of slaves to freedom in the North as the most famous conductor on the Underground Railroad, an elaborate secret network of safe houses organized to help slaves get to the north and escape slavery. Harriet Tubman born â€Å"Araminta Harriet Ross†, was born into a difficult lifestyle because both her parents, Harriet Green and Benn Ross,†¦show more content†¦Although similar circumstances applied to Harriet Green and her children, the individuals who owned them decided not to free them. Despite being free, Ben had little power to challenge their decision. In 1844, Ross married a free black man named John Tubman. Although little is known about their marriage, she adopted his last name. Any children they might have had would have been considered enslaved, because the mother’s status dictated that of any offspring. Araminta changed her name to Harriet around the time of her marriage with John, it is believed she did this to honor her mother. In 1849, Harriet’s owner came down with illness that ended in her death. In fear that she was going to be sold and her family was going to be torn part, Harriet Tubman decided to run away. She also feared for own her fate as an injured and sick slave of low economic value. She initially fled with two of her brothers, Ben and Henry, but they both changed their mind and returned to the planation after a notice was published in the Cambridge Democrat offering a $300 reward for the return of the runaway slaves. Harriet Tubman used the Underground Railroad to travel about ninety miles to Philadelphia, only walking at night to avoid being seen and to follow the North Star, she made her way to Pennsylvania and then Philadelphia. In Philadelphia, she found work and saved money. The

The Equal Protection Clause Of The United States Constitution

Introduction The Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment of the United States Constitution sanctioned all 50 States to protect all citizens, by requiring that all citizens are treated according to the Bill of Rights, by protecting â€Å"the inalienable rights of all its citizens† (Fisher, 2013, pg. 3). Although, the inalienable rights of men are projected differently, both from a Biblical perspective and a Constitution, Declaration, there are or will be several morals violations among citizens that must be addressed. Particularly, in this case on Religious Discrimination and Racial Harassment in the Workforce. Specific Issues Maalick Encountered in the Workplace Specific issues Marshawn DeMur encountered in his workplace are the company code of ethics violation, hostility in the workplace, racial harassment and or religious discrimination, safety violations, and misconduct. Most of these are Human Resource (HR) workplace ethic violations that are reported, perhaps as regular occurrences. The most common occurrence in the workplace of the priors ise the code of ethics violations. Most interns who end up becoming subordinate generally experience only the core value of a company prior to the hiring process. Hostility in the Workplace In Marshawn case, shortly after being hired, after meeting with his supervisor, he encountered a code of ethics violations by Clive Jenkins, his supervisor, the actions of other coworkers at Treton, made his environment hostile, bothShow MoreRelatedThe Constitution Of The United States1552 Words   |  7 PagesThe Constitution of the United States has governed this country for over 200 years. The Bill of Rights, also known has the first Ten Amendments of the Constitution, has protected the unalienable rights of citizens in the United State. 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Why is it that some states declare that a ban on gay-marriage is unconstitutional yet others say it is not? Why is it that some states recognize gay-marriages from other states but others do not? These are some questions that should be very closelyRead MoreSupreme Court Case Romer v. Evans1501 Words   |  7 PagesIn the 1996 Supreme Court case Romer v. Evans, the voters of the state of Colorado approved a second amendment to their state Constitution through a referendum, in order to prevent homosexuals from becoming a protected minority. Before the referendum occurred, many of the major cities in Colorado passed laws prohibiting people to be discriminated against based on their sexuality, including whether or not they are homosexual. 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We do not allow race, class, or creed to determine a person’s stature in the community. It may seem as if this is the standard of society, but these ideas of equality have been fought over since the beginning of written history, and even in America today, prejudice still exists. To address these and similar problems, the founding fathers

The Leisure-Cruise Industry Porter Paper - 1329 Words

The Leisure-Cruise Industry February 17, 2011 Business Management Introduction One of the rapid producing leisure industry divisions, the cruise industry faces several challenges. Whereas supply continues to rise at double-digit levels, demand battles to keep speed. Known the demands on communications and the jeopardy of an eroding on-shore practice, less port are in a location to provide accommodation the cruise lines as supply grows. At the similar time, the community sectors inspection of manufacturing practices associated to the surroundings, duty, safety, protection and work increases. Regardless of these confronts, numerous cruise lines report record levels of productivity. This analysis will calculate the leisure-cruise†¦show more content†¦There are nine main cruise line, these include Ambassador International, Carnival Corporation, Crystal Cruises, Disney Cruise Lines, Louis Cruises, Regent Seven Seas Cruise Lines, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd., Silversea Cruises and Star Cruises (Cruising). The major cruises out of these are Royal Caribbean and Carnival Corporation. These cruises line are known for using their popularity to their advantage by raising their prices at any given time. But on the other hand, all the ships are comparable. All passage can anticipate the equivalent experience on board. In addition Rivalry is at a peek because getting rid of a cruise industry cost more than to just keep into development. Threat of Substitute Products or Service: Medium A substitute product is a product that appears to be different but can satisfy the same need as another product (Wheelen and Hunger pg 112). 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Non Serviced accommodation Serviced accommodation Serviced accommodation is whereRead MoreQantas PESTLE2548 Words   |  11 PagesKym Treharne Due Date:10 September 2014 Student Number: 11449245 Executive Summary The following paper provides an analysis and evaluation of the current market position of Qantas and the airline industry. By assessing the company both internally and externally by applying PESTLE and Porter’s Five Force frameworks, this report will assess Qantas’ opportunities and strengths within the aviation industry. In addition to this, the report will focus on the specific resources and capabilities that enableRead MoreTourism Network and Supply Components4329 Words   |  18 Pagestravel industry is a tourism network which includes both the public and private sectors. 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It aims to meet the needs of the present tourists and host communities whilst protecting and enhancing needs in theRead MoreThe Automotive Cluster in Baden-Wà ¼rttemberg, Germany9150 Words   |  37 PagesProfile of Baden-Wà ¼rttemberg Automotive industry in Germany Baden-Wà ¼rttembergs automotive cluster Factor conditions Demand conditions Summary and future scenarios Bibliography This report is available in electronic format only Wyattville Road, Loughlinstown, Dublin 18, Ireland. - Tel: (+353 1) 204 31 00 - Fax: 282 42 09 / 282 64 56 email: postmaster@eurofound.eu.int - website: www.eurofound.eu.int Introduction This report looks at the automotive industry cluster in the German federal state

The Greenhouse Effect On Earth - 1192 Words

The greenhouse effect is a natural process that works to maintain the warmth radiating onto the Earth’s surface. It was first discovered by Joseph Fourier in 1842, and was later expanded on by John Tyndall in 1858 and Svante Arrhenius in 1896 (Princeton.edu, 2014). When the sun’s energy reaches our atmosphere, greenhouse gasses absorb some of it and some is reflected back into space. Greenhouse gasses include nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, water vapour, ozone and some artificial chemical such as chlorofluorocarbons (Climatechange.gov.au, 2014). The energy that is absorbed by the greenhouse gasses is re-radiated across the Earth, warming the lower levels of the atmosphere and its surface (Bom.gov.au, 2014). The greenhouse effect maintains†¦show more content†¦This excess gas can remain in the atmosphere for around 90 years, which can contribute to the long term warming of the Earth (Australian Conservation Foundation, 2014). The global average air temperature ha s increased, since 1880, by 0.85 degrees Celsius. The warmer climate means that many of the Earth’s polar ice caps are slowly melting. Sea ice normally reflects the heat, whereas water absorbs it. Because there is slowly becoming less and less sea ice, more heat is being absorbed, and this increase in heat in turn melts sea ice, which is then causing sea levels to rise (Australian Conservation Foundation, 2014). Thermal expansion – water expanding due to heat – is also causing sea levels to rise. Sea levels have risen 0.19m since 2000, and are projected to rise another 1m before 2100. On top of this, due to a time lag sea levels will continue to rise even after the excess greenhouse gasses have been exterminated (Climatechange.gov.au, 2014). The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most important and biologically diverse ecosystems in the world (Reef Relief, 2014). It is intricately laced with the mangrove and seagrass ecosystems. The Great Barrier reef is home and feeding ground to thousands of marine species, such as hard and soft corals, sponges, crustaceans, molluscs, fish, turtles, sharks, dolphins and many more (Reef Relief, 2014). Coral reefs take up only 2% of the

The Case Of Chronic Gastritis Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Introduction In the fast-paced, acute attention scenes, the nursing program should reflect on a client ‘s state of affairs and supply appropriate and thoughtful nursing intercessions. Therefore, it is of import that the nurses are decently trained and develop real-life, real-time scenarios for a fake clinical scene. Throughout the history of medical scenes, the functions and maps of nurses are capable for alterations with an purpose to command the client or patients ‘ wellness results. We will write a custom essay sample on The Case Of Chronic Gastritis Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now And based on the nursing intercessions applied, the intervention or medicine that is involved in the nursing program should match to the program of attention which may affect the coaction of wellness attention squad and the household of the client. The alterations in nursing functions has been discussed by many research workers and concluded that the chief aim is to develop their consciousness of peculiar functions. In add-on, the client ‘s position may alter, asking a new program of attention. With these alterations, the nurses may meet troubles within the infirmary scenes. Background The client is enduring in n abdominal hurting and is declared to be gastritis which is characterized with java land purging and HB beads. â€Å" Coffee land † puke reveals that the blood has been in the tummy for some clip and has been changed by stomachic secernments. Gastritis is redness of the stomachic mucous membrane caused by any of several conditions, including infection, E-coli, drugs ( NSAIDs, intoxicant ) , emphasis, and autoimmune phenomena ( atrophic gastritis ) . Gastritis consequences of a dislocation in stomachic mucosal barrier wherein the tummy tissue unprotected from auto-digestion by Hydrochloric Acid ( HCl acid ) and pepsin. There is a possibility for the internal bleeding because of the break in the capillary walls in the blood vass. In the medical appraisal on the client, it is discovered that he/she is enduring in Chronic Gastritis ( Type B ) because of the Helicobacter Pylori infection. This means that the client has a obscure ailment of epigastric hurt ing that is relieved by nutrient, marks of anorexia, nausea/vomiting, intolerance of fatso and spicy nutrients, baneful anaemia, and has a high hazard for stomachic malignant neoplastic disease. There are many hazard factors involved in the Gastritis such as the usage of drugs, the life style and diet like the ingestion of intoxicant and spicy nutrients, the environment ( radiation and smoke ) , pathophysiologic conditions ( Burnss, nephritic failure, sepsis ) and others like emphasis. However, the Chronic Gastritis is different from the Acute Gastritis because of the presence of micro-organisms Helicobacter pylori which may play an of import function in Chronic Gastritis because it promotes the dislocation of stomachic mucosal barrier. Literature Review As portion of the action of some infirmary scenes, the development of clinical experiences of nurses can be used as portion of the evidence-based pattern in such countries as cardiac catheterisation labs, endoscopy units, and exigency sections, which offer few benefits for scholars or nurses. Clinical observations provide limited chances to larn job resolution, and they are used often as a manner to diminish student-faculty Numberss in the clinical sphere ( Smith, 2009 ) . To analyze the status of the client, it is advised to use the procedure of Esophagogastroduodenoscopy ( EGD ) which is the best method for analyzing upper GI conditions. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy may be abbreviated EGD or OGD if one uses the British spelling ‘oesophago- ‘ . In medical scenes, the nursing practicians are trained in such plans including the EGD process with an purpose to larn the proficient accomplishments as use of EGD and cognitive accomplishments like reading of stomachic findings. It is of import that the nurses have the proficient competence to find the appropriate methods in intervention and medicine ( Park, et al. , 2010 ) . Within the Endoscopic Nursing, endoscopic processs are performed by nurses under supervising of an experient supervisor or medical professional of the endoscopy unit. During OGD, the relationship between the gastroesophageal junction ( GEJ ) and the squamocolumnar junction ( SCJ ) was carefully noted. The tummy and duodenum were carefully inspected for the presence of peptic ulcer disease. The process enables the medical pracititioner to analyze the liner of the GI piece of land by get downing a tubing utilizing a thin flexible tubing with its ain lens and light beginning or picture endoscope ( NHS, 2003 ; Unal, et al. , 2006 ) . The processs are performed to measure symptoms of relentless upper abdominal hurting, sickness, emesis, and trouble in get downing or shed blooding from the upper GI piece of land. The OGD is more accurate than x-ray movies for observing redness, ulcers, or tumors of the gorge, tummy and duodenum. Upper endoscopy can observe early malignant neoplastic disease and can separate between benign and malignant ( cancerous ) conditions when biopsies ( little tissue samples ) of leery countries are obtained. Biopsies, nevertheless, are taken for many grounds and do non needfully intend that malignant neoplastic disease is suspected. A assortment of instruments can besides be passed through the endoscope that allow many abnormalcies to be treated straight with small or no uncomfortableness, for illustration, stretching narrowed countries, taking polyps ( normally benign growings ) or handling upper GI hemorrhage. Safe and effectual control of hemorrhage has reduced the demand for transfusions and surgery in many patients. Preparation The client ‘s tummy must be wholly empty and must compel non to eat or imbibe, which include H2O for about 4 hours before the scrutiny. The doctor will be more specific about the clip to get down fasting, depending on the clip of twenty-four hours that your trial is arranged. It is of import that the patient should supply the information sing the current medicines. In instance that there are needed medicines, accommodations should be made before the trial most specifically, if the client has major jobs in bosom or lung status that might necessitate particular attending during the process. Part of the readying for endoscopy is to set up the duties within the circle of the household. Here, the support of the household members is needed. The client, if necessary, will be given depressants that may impact the client ‘s judgement and physiological reactions for the undermentioned 24 hours. There are bounds in the normal activities, although the client will non experience tired, it is non advised to make heavy undertakings without the company of other household member. The client can restart normal activities after 24h following endoscopy. During the OGD Procedure The doctor will reexamine the client ‘s state of affairs and the nurse is expected to be at that place to steer the client and support him every bit good during the process. The nursing program starts in the admittance of the client in the infirmary and to instantly response on the demands of the patient. Therefore, it is of import that the nurses will showcase the competent nursing attention that can merely happen when client beliefs and values are thoughtfully and skilfully incorporated into nursing attention programs. Since lovingness is the nucleus of nursing, a competent nurse can administrate the nursing program and execution for the patient to accomplish the positive result. Other alternate trials may be given if the medical professionals assessed that the process might bespeak possible complications. The nurse will explicate the beginning of the process and make an option available for the client such as spraying the client ‘s pharynx with a local anesthetic befor e the trial begins and/or may be given medicine through a vena that can assist the client relax during the trial. Throat spray has the advantage of enabling the client to remain awake and in full control during the trial. In add-on it may be safer in patients with cardiac or respiratory jobs. However, the client may happen the trial more uncomfortable if they are to the full awake, hence, sedation has the advantage of doing you more relaxed, and may even fall asleep during the trial and therefore you will hold small remembrance of the trial itself. Sedation nevertheless, may somewhat increase the hazard of cardiac or respiratory complications in susceptible patients. Occasionally the doctor may urge a combination of pharynx spray and sedation if the process is likely to last longer that norm. The nursing practician is expected to explicate the pros and cons of sedation versus pharynx spray to client which makes the determination sagely. Following sedation or pharynx spray the endoscope is passed through the oral cavity and so in bend through the gorge, tummy and duodenum. The OGD does non interfere with the client ‘s external respiration during the trial but most patients consider the trial to be merely somewhat uncomfortable. However, at the terminal of the process, the nurse, who is the closest individual to the clients, can help the client and supervise the endoscopy country until most of the effects of the medicine have worn off. The nurse will assist the client to get by with the alterations and pointing the effects of OGD. Partss of the alterations that may look are the feeling of sore pharynx and bloated feeling because of the air introduced into the tummy during the trial. The client, under the nursing attention program is advised to decelerate restart the a ctivities until eventually reached the recovery and restart the diet after the client leave the infirmary unless the client is instructed otherwise. Therefore, the nurse ‘s action for attention extends by educating the household members sing the status of the client and giving appropriate nursing intercessions. Possible Complications OGD is by and large safe and complications can happen but are rare when doctors, sawboness or nurse endoscopists with specialized preparation and experience perform the trial. Bleeding may happen from a biopsy site or where a polyp has been removed. It is normally minimum and seldom requires blood transfusions or surgery. Localised annoyance of the vena where the medicine was injected may seldom do a stamp ball enduring for a few yearss, but this will finally travel off. Other possible hazards include a reaction to the depressants used and complications from bosom or lung diseases. Major complications, e.g. , perforation ( a tear that might necessitate surgery for fix ) and aspiration pneumonia are really uncommon, Upper GI endoscopies may affect a little hazard to coronate dentitions or dental bridgework. It is of import that the client can recognize early marks of any possible complication such as holding a febrility after the trial, have problem swallowing, or have increasing phar ynx, thorax, or abdominal hurting. In any instance, the client should allow the doctors know about it quickly ( NHS, 2003 ) . The Case of Chronic Gastritis Helicobacter Pylori In the finding of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) , the infection is recognized to be the most of import acquired factor in the etiology of ulcers of the tummy and duodenum. However, the infection does non look to predispose to gastro-esophageal reflux disease ( GERD ) and some grounds indicates a possible protective consequence. The hypothesis is that the presence of H. pylori may protect against the development of GERD by stamp downing stomachic sourness via the neutralizing consequence of bacterial ammonium hydroxide production and principal gastritis induced by relentless H. pylori infection ( Unal, et al. , 2006 ) . Helicobacter Pylori is a spiral-shaped Gram-negative bacteria found in colonised stomachic mucous membrane or disciple to the epithelial liner of the tummy. The surplus of the bacterium causes uninterrupted stomachic redness in virtually all septic individuals. The infection is acquired via consumption orally and can be transmitted during childhood in most instances. H. pylori are the cause of most instances of Peptic Ulcer Disease ( PUD ) and chronic gastritis. If the client ignored the marks of either PUD or gastritis, there is a hazard that the status might take to stomachic malignant neoplastic disease ( Suzawa, 2008 ) . There are several surveies show H pylori obliteration may better gastritis and superficial epithelial harm but grade of enteric metaplasia ( alteration in signifiers ) and wasting did non happened. Treating H pylori has been associated with decrease in cell proliferation, declaration of redness, disappearing of hyperplastic polyps, standardization of apoptotic ra tes, and arrested development of glandular wasting enteric metaplasia ( Lee, 2007 ) . Medicine and Treatment Management Part of the nursing program is to use the appropriate medicine. Since the client demonstrated the Chronic Gastritis, with the presence of H pylori, there are two types of intervention which are the nonsurgical direction and surgical positions, that are available and the determination of medicine is based on the judgement of the doctor. Under the nonsurgical direction, the primary intervention is based on the designation and riddance of causative factors, and can be applied by drug therapy ( Vitamin B12, Triple therapy for H. pylori infection, etc ) or other therapies like the diet therapy, emphasis decrease and avoiding alcoholic drinks. On the other manus, the surgery is identified to be advisable and referred as the frequent solution for peptic ulcer disease. Although the surgery minimizes the complications of the disease, there are medical research workers detailing that the impact of H pylori has led to a tendency towards minimal art in surgical therapy. In add-on to the alterations in patient attention, these developments have had an impact on the preparation of sawboness and nurses. Gastritis literally means redness of the tummy. Chronic gastritis is most normally due to H pylori infection and in most of the instances is symptomless and there is hapless correlativity between symptoms and chronic H pylori infections with chronic redness. But surgery plays no function in this instance. However, if the chronic gastritis is assessed to be duodenal reflux or gall reflux gastritis, the instance may be self-generated or secondary to prior stomachic surgery. On OGD, the clients have bile in the tummy, erythematous chev rons or spots and sometimes mucosal hydrops. Treatment with mucosal protective agents, prokinetic agents, and binders of gall salts has been let downing. Surgical therapy consists of recreation of bile off from the tummy ( Lipo, Shapiro, A ; Kozol, 2006 ) . How to cite The Case Of Chronic Gastritis Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Salome monologue from the play by Oscar Wilde Essay Example For Students

Salome monologue from the play by Oscar Wilde Essay A monologue from the play by Oscar Wilde NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from Representative One-Act Plays by British and Irish Authors. Ed. Barrett H. Clark. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1921. SALOME: I am amorous of thy body, Iokanaan! Thy body is white, like the lilies of the field that the mower hath never mowed. Thy body is white like the snows that lie on the mountains of Judaea, and come down into the valleys. The roses in the gardens of the Queen of Arabia are not so white as thy body. Neither the roses in the garden of the Queen of Arabia, the garden of spices of the Queen of Arabia, nor the feet of the dawn when they light on the leaves, nor the breast of the moon when she lies on the breast of the sea. There is nothing in this world so white as they body. Suffer me to touch thy body. Thy body is hideous. It is like the body of a leper. It is like a plastered wall, where vipers have crawled; like a plastered wall where the scorpions have made their nest. It is like a whited sepulchre, full of loathsome things. It is horrible; thy body is horrible. It is of thy hair I am enamoured, Iokanaan. Thy hair is like clusters of grapes, like the clusters of black grapes th at hang from the vine-trees of Edom in the land of the Edomites. Thy hair is like the cedars of Lebanon, like the great cedars of Lebanon that give their shade to the lions and to the robbers who would hide them by day. The long black nights, when the moon hides her face, when the stars are afraid, are not so black as thy hair. The silence that dwells in the forest is not so black. There is nothing in the world that is so black as thy hair. Suffer me to touch thy hair. Thy hair is horrible. It is covered with mire and dust. It is like a crown of thorns placed on thy head. It is like a knot of serpents coiled round thy neck. I love not thy hair. It is thy mouth that I desire, Iokanaan. Thy mouth is like a band of scarlet on a tower of ivory. It is like a pomegranate cut in twain with a knife of ivory. The pomegranate flowers that blossom in the gardens of Tyre, and are redder than roses, are not so red. The red blasts of trumpets that herald the approach of kings, and make afraid the enemy, are not so red. Thy mouth is redder than the feet of those who tread the wine in the wine-press. It is redder than the feet of the doves who inhabit the temples and are fed by the priests. It is redder than the f eet of him who cometh from a forest where he hath slain a lion, and seen gilded tigers. Thy mouth is like a branch of coral that fishers have found in the twilight of the sea, the coral that they keep for the kings! It is like the vermilion that the Moabites find in the mines of Moab, the vermilion that the kings take from them. It is like the bow of the King of the Persians, that is tainted with vermilion, and is tipped with coral. There is nothing in the world so red as thy mouth. Suffer me to kiss thy mouth. I will kiss thy mouth, Iokanaan. I will kiss thy mouth.

Rochester as a Byronic Hero free essay sample

Charlotte Brontes character Mr. Rochester is clearly an unusual love interest for a romantic novel. He has an abrupt, selfish and arrogant nature, and is far from handsome. Mr. Rochester is stern, rude, and demanding and has a dark and somewhat mysterious personality. However, with the gothic atmosphere of Jane Eyre, it seems almost suiting for the hero to embody many such attributes of a Byronic hero One of the most prominent literary character types of the Romantic period, the Byronic hero is not conventionally heroic and his dark qualities tend to reject the image of a traditional hero. We see the influence Byrons poetry had on Brontes writing; when in Jane Eyre, Bronte makes a reference to one of his works, The Corsair, Here then is a Corsair-song. Know that I dote on Corsairs; and for that reason, sing it con spirito' (ch.17). In Chapter 11 of Jane Eyre, Jane asks of Mrs. Fairfax, What, in short, is his [Mr. Rochesters] character? To this Mrs. Fairfax replies, He is rather peculiar, perhaps: he has travelled a great deal, and seen a great deal of the world, I should think. I dare say he is clever. This account of Mr. Rochester by Mrs. Fairfax establishes him as a sort of wanderer. Her description agrees with the traits usually related to a Byronic hero. The Byronic hero tends to be unsociable and isolated from the society, either voluntarily or due to impositions placed by some other influence. He is usually well travelled, and has often come into conflict during his journeys. This is found to be true for Rochesters trip to Jamaica and the consequences that came of his meeting Bertha Mason there. An example of the Byronic hero, Rochester is a passionate man, guided more by emotions than by reason. For instance, when he first met Bertha Mason, his immediate attraction to her lavish qualities resulted in their tragic marriage. In the same way, he allows himself to be lead by his desire for Cà ©line Varens, despite its immorality. Rochesters tendencies to reject the values and moral codes of society lead him to despise himself as well as his lifestyle.As a result, he becomes bitter and detached. Often the Byronic hero is characterized by a guilty memory of straying sexually in the past. Rochester has a lasting reminder of his life of indulgence as Adele is the daughter of a French opera-dancer, Cà ©line Varens, towards whom he had once cherished what he called a ‘grande passion’† (chapter 15). Jane questions Mrs. Fairfax about his behavior in Chapter 13 when she first comments: [H]e is very changeful and abrupt.  [to which Mrs. Fairfax replies] True: no doubt, he may appear so to a stranger, but I am so accustomed to his manner, I never think of it; and then, if he has peculiarities of temper, allowance should be made,. When Jane inquires as to why, Mrs. Fairfax continues, Partly because it is his nature-and we can none of us help our nature; and, partly, he has painful thoughts, no doubt, to harass him, and make his spirits unequal. (ch.13) This exchange reveals that it is evident to others that Rochester is burdened with guilt and painful memories. An additional feature of the Byronic hero lies in a dark secret from his past. Rochesters past includes his mad wife, Bertha whom he married purely for her looks, and who now lives in the attic of Thornfield. The Byronic hero is also known to be prone to moodiness. This is clearly typical of Rochester, as we see his first few encounters with Jane at Thornfield Hall. At first he is abrupt and almost dismissive of Jane, Let Miss Eyre be seated, he said: and there was something in the forced stiff bow, in the impatient yet formal tone, which seemed further to express, What the deuce is it to me whether Miss Eyre be there or not? At this moment I am not disposed to accost her.' (ch.13) While cold and aloof some times, other times Mr. Rochester appears to be caring and attentive. He did indeed choose to raise Adele Varens, knowing full well that she wasnt his child. He does refer to her as a French dancers bastard – not my own child and yet he makes sure that Adele receives the finest education and care. This shows his compassion, integrity and exhibits traits of a good father. He has also provided similar care and room for Bertha, who contributes nothing more than painful memories of his past and proves to be a burden. Instead of sending her off to live in an institution, he chooses to keep her in his home. Fruthermore when Bertha sets the house on fire, Rochester neglects his own safety in trying to save her. This illustrates his courage and nobility. He thinks of her safety before his own and such an act redeems him in janes eyes. Rochester is surely quite passionate about Jane. This is seen in Chapter 27, when Rochester is speaking to Jane about his love for her, Then you are mistaken, and you know nothing about me, and nothing about the sort of love of which I am capable. Every atom of your flesh is as dear to me as my own. Another example of rochesters capacity for displays of affection is shown when Jane exclaims: â€Å"He kissed me repeatedly† (chapter 23). What sets aRochester apart from the Romantic heroes of his time is the fact that Bronte depicts him as not classically handsome, â€Å"with his broad and jetty eyebrows; his square forehead, made squarer by the horizontal sweep of his black hair. I recognised his decisive nose, more remarkable for character than beauty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (chapter 13). The significance of rochesters overall appearance seems to be summed up in janes comment, his decisive nose, more remarkable for character than for beauty. This reflects Charlotte brontes image of her hero and heroine. Her representation of them is consistent with a deep exploration into their personalities rather than a perfect appearance. This adds realism to her characters and makes them seem genuine. Even though Rochester is considered a social outcast of sorts, he is exceptionally charismatic, and people seem drawn to him despite his lesser qualities. While hosting the blanche ingram party, He appears uncomfortable and is only seen feeling at ease when talking alone with Jane by the fireside. Rochesters ignorant arrogance is seen as he pursues Jane while still married to Bertha. Rochester considers Bertha to be merely someone under his care rather than his wife because he has convinced himself that his marriage to Bertha is practically invalid. Rochesters near bigamy grants us with yet another example of his Byronic qualities: his thoughts on morals and ethics are twisted. Due to a tough life full of struggle, Rochester feels trapped in his circumstances. He refuses to think of moral principles as absolute and unchanging, rather he believe them to be dependant on ones situation. This is how he justifies his indulgences. Rochester likes to make excuses for himself: as he says, [S]ince happiness is irrevocably denied me, I have a right to get pleasure out of life: and I will get it, cost what it may. Much like a Byronic hero, Rochester is not afraid to ignore social conventions when he falls in love with Jane. He has complete disregard for social rank. This is also apparent in his relationship with Jane. Rochester cares nothing of what people will think when he marries a former governess: â€Å"‘You—poor and obscure, and small and plain as you are—I entreat to accept me as a husband’† (chapter 23) However, upon meeting Jane, Rochester is looking to renew himself and improve his lifestyle, but his passions and materialism need to be disciplined before he can be the proper husband for Jane. In the end, when bertha sets fire to Thornfield, he is blinded and loses a hand. Having thus symbolically paid for his sins, Rochester is now guided morally and is repentant. I did wrong†¦Divine justice pursued its course; disasters came thick on me†¦ Rochester proves to possess self-awareness a characteristic that is consistent with those of a Byronic hero. He learns from his mistakes and turns towards God, Of late, Jane – only – only of late – I began to see and acknowledge the hand of God in my doom. I began to experience remorse, repentance; the wish for reconcilement to my Maker. I began sometimes to pray: very brief prayers they were, but very sincere. (3.11.248) Thus making himself pure and fitting as a husband for Jane. Rochester proves to be reformed, and the flawed character that Bronte first introduces to us at the beginning of the novel has achieved his growth in order to overcome his sins and start afresh. In my opinion, Brontes presentation of Rochester is something between an appealing hero and a melodramatic fantasy character. While Rochesters traits maintain a real and human side of him that allows him to make mistakes and then learn from them, they also tend to lean towards extreme. There is certainly a sense of drama about this character, but Bronte uses this to make Rochester an appropriate hero for a gothic novel and an even more apt husband for Jane.